Bird Species
everything you wanted to know about birds.
The pages dedicated to birds will offer you intersting facts about the diverse bird species, their physical characteristics and behavior. Learn about bird species that can be reared at home as pets. Birds are warm blooded vertebrates’ characterized by wings, bipedal and oviparous feature.
The 10,000 odd known species of modern birds can be classified into 2 main classes.
Paleognathae
The 49 bird species in this order have a palate anatomy that is very primeval and reptilian.
This order includes 2 sub orders
- Struthioniformes like ostriches, emus, kiwis and allies.
-The Tinamiformes order including Tinamous species.
Neognathae
This order has around 10000 species of birds which are grouped into 27 sub orders. Bird species in this class include waterfowl, albatrosses, nightjars, wood peckers and kingfishers to name a few.
Fun bird facts
Bird spend 9% of their time everyday on preening and grooming their feathers
About 60 living birds are flightless. They are generally found on desolate islands where land predators are not present and resources are restricted.
The Bar Tailed Godwit has the longest flight range of 10,200 km for migration among land birds.
The Sooty Shearwater has the longest flight range of 64000km for migration among sea birds.
Pet bird care
The bird’s cage must be large enough to enable it to flap its wings to exercise them and allow slight flights.
If you have a pet parrot provide him with swings and natural perches on the cage so that his toe muscles are exercised.
Cuttle bones provide the bird calcium and a beak trimming opportunity. A bath on the cage floor and 2-3 times of misting a week is great for birds.
Spend some time with your bird everyday. You should feed your bird with or bird feed mixes, formulations or seeds along with supplements like sprouted seeds, fruits and vegetables.
The Malleefowl happens to be a solitary species with length 60 cm and a weight ranging from 1.5–2.5 kg. It is a terrestrial bird usually seen walking slowly along the ground, picking at items of food such as flowers, seeds and insects from among the leaf litter, and sometimes scratching ...
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Scientifically, the Australian Brush Turkey is known as Alectura lathami. It is frequently called the Scrub Turkey or Bush Turkey. It happens to be a common, widespread species of mound-building bird from the family Megapodiidae, found in eastern Australia from Far North Queensland to Illawarra in New South Wales. Kangaroo ...
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The Little Spotted Kiwi is also known as Little Gray Kiwi, and goes by the scientific name Apteryx owenii. This bird happens to be a small species of kiwi originally from New Zealand's South Island that was captured around 1890 and 1910, and later released on Kapiti Island. The Little ...
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The population of the Brown Kiwi is estimated at 25,000, and out of this, 8000 inhabit the Northland region. These birds are tough, stroppy and possess spiky feathers. The Brown Kiwi prefers lowland and coastal indigenous forest, but the huge changes to New Zealand's original forest cover mean the Kiwi ...
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Among the ratites group of flightless birds, Emus form the second largest group of members. In fact, they are the national birds of Australia. These birds are native to Australia, and happen to be originally imported to the United States as breeding stock for American zoos. Interestingly, the Emu has ...
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The Dwarf Cassowary is scientifically known as Casuarius bennetti, and happens to be the smallest of the three species of cassowaries. It is also known by the following names: Bennett's Cassowary, Little Cassowary, Mountain Cassowary, or Mooruk.
Let’s now learn about the history behind the origination of its scientific name. The ...
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The cassowary is a large bird with large grayish helmet (casque) and a unique red wattle hanging from the neck. These features make the cassowary so easy to identify. Its feathers are black and hair-like. Its head has a blue bare skin, likewise the fore-neck. However, the rear of the ...
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The Greater Rhea, scientifically known as Rhea americana, is also named among the flightless birds. It is found in eastern South America. It has other names which include the Grey, Common, American Rhea, ñandú (Guarani) or ema (Portuguese). The Greater Rhea happens to be one of two species in the ...
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Darwin's Rhea has a scientific name Rhea pennata, and is also known as Lesser Rhea. This bird is a large flightless one, but happens to be the smaller of two extant species of rheas. It is predominantly found in the Altiplano and Patagonia in South America. It has a height ...
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The Ostrich happens to be a large flightless bird that belongs to one or two species of large flightless birds native to Africa, and the only survivor of the genus Struthio. There have been some analyses which indicate that Somali Ostrich may be better considered a full species apart from ...
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